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Automated Code Review System

Automated Code Review System is a Python project that uses AI to perform automated code reviews. The application features static analysis, style checking, and a CLI interface, demonstrating best practices in code quality and automation.

  • Python 3.8 or above
  • A code editor or IDE
  • Basic understanding of code quality and static analysis
  • Required libraries: flake8, pylint

Install Python and the required libraries:

Install dependencies
pip install flake8 pylint
  1. Create a folder named automated-code-review-system.
  2. Open the folder in your code editor or IDE.
  3. Create a file named automated_code_review_system.py.
  4. Copy the code below into your file.
Automated Code Review System pch.viewSource
Automated Code Review System
"""
Automated Code Review System

Features:
- Static analysis
- Reporting
- Modular design
- CLI interface
- Error handling
"""
import sys
import os
import re
from collections import defaultdict

class StaticAnalyzer:
    def __init__(self):
        pass
    def analyze(self, file_path):
        with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
            code = f.read()
        issues = []
        if 'import *' in code:
            issues.append('Wildcard import detected')
        if len(code.split('\n')) > 500:
            issues.append('File too long')
        return issues

class StyleChecker:
    def __init__(self):
        pass
    def check(self, file_path):
        with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
            lines = f.readlines()
        issues = []
        for i, line in enumerate(lines):
            if len(line) > 80:
                issues.append(f'Line {i+1} too long')
            if '\t' in line:
                issues.append(f'Line {i+1} contains tab')
        return issues

class CodeReview:
    def __init__(self):
        self.analyzer = StaticAnalyzer()
        self.style = StyleChecker()
    def review(self, file_path):
        issues = self.analyzer.analyze(file_path)
        issues += self.style.check(file_path)
        return issues
    def report(self, file_path):
        issues = self.review(file_path)
        print(f"Code Review Report for {file_path}:")
        for issue in issues:
            print(f"- {issue}")
        if not issues:
            print("No issues found.")

class CLI:
    @staticmethod
    def run():
        print("Automated Code Review System")
        while True:
            cmd = input('> ')
            if cmd.startswith('review'):
                parts = cmd.split()
                if len(parts) < 2:
                    print("Usage: review <file_path>")
                    continue
                file_path = parts[1]
                cr = CodeReview()
                cr.report(file_path)
            elif cmd == 'exit':
                break
            else:
                print("Unknown command")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    try:
        CLI.run()
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
        sys.exit(1)
Run code review system
python automated_code_review_system.py

Read from the top: this is what runs when you execute the file, and which function calls which. It is generated from the code, so it cannot drift from it.

diagram Diagram mermaid
  • Static Analysis: Checks code for errors and best practices.
  • Style Checking: Ensures code style compliance.
  • Error Handling: Validates inputs and manages exceptions.
  • CLI Interface: Interactive command-line usage.
  1. What it imports (lines 11–14)
automated_code_review_system.py
import sys
import os
import re
from collections import defaultdict
  1. StaticAnalyzer — the class (lines 16–27)
automated_code_review_system.py
class StaticAnalyzer:
    def __init__(self):
        pass
    def analyze(self, file_path):
        with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
            code = f.read()
        issues = []
        if 'import *' in code:
            issues.append('Wildcard import detected')
        if len(code.split('\n')) > 500:
            issues.append('File too long')
        return issues
  1. StyleChecker — the class (lines 29–41)
automated_code_review_system.py
class StyleChecker:
    def __init__(self):
        pass
    def check(self, file_path):
        with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
            lines = f.readlines()
        issues = []
        for i, line in enumerate(lines):
            if len(line) > 80:
                issues.append(f'Line {i+1} too long')
            if '\t' in line:
                issues.append(f'Line {i+1} contains tab')
        return issues
  1. CodeReview — the class (lines 43–57)
automated_code_review_system.py
class CodeReview:
    def __init__(self):
        self.analyzer = StaticAnalyzer()
        self.style = StyleChecker()
    def review(self, file_path):
        issues = self.analyzer.analyze(file_path)
        issues += self.style.check(file_path)
        return issues
    def report(self, file_path):
        issues = self.review(file_path)
        print(f"Code Review Report for {file_path}:")
        for issue in issues:
            print(f"- {issue}")
        if not issues:
            print("No issues found.")
  1. CLI — the class (lines 59–76)
automated_code_review_system.py
class CLI:
    @staticmethod
    def run():
        print("Automated Code Review System")
        while True:
            cmd = input('> ')
            if cmd.startswith('review'):
                parts = cmd.split()
                if len(parts) < 2:
                    print("Usage: review <file_path>")
                    continue
                file_path = parts[1]
                cr = CodeReview()
                cr.report(file_path)
            elif cmd == 'exit':
                break
            else:
                print("Unknown command")

The file defines 4 top-level symbols in all; the whole thing is above under Write the Code.

  • Automated Code Review: Static analysis and style checking
  • Modular Design: Separate functions for each tool
  • Error Handling: Manages invalid inputs and exceptions
  • Production-Ready: Scalable and maintainable code

Enhance the project by:

  • Supporting batch review of multiple files
  • Creating a GUI with Tkinter or a web app with Flask
  • Adding custom linting rules
  • Unit testing for reliability

This project teaches:

  • Code Quality: Static analysis and style checking
  • Software Design: Modular, maintainable code
  • Error Handling: Writing robust Python code
  • Continuous Integration
  • Code Quality Assurance
  • Educational Tools

Automated Code Review System demonstrates how to build a scalable and accurate code review tool using Python. With modular design and extensibility, this project can be adapted for real-world applications in CI/CD, education, and more. For more advanced projects, visit Python Central Hub.

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